Christmas 2014 - "The Boy Who Learnt To Share": To begin, we will start with the employment of Propp's character theory. He proposed that there are ‘seven spheres of action.’ In this clip we could identify the little boy as ‘the villain,’ as well as ‘the princess’ and the parents are ‘the heroes.’ We are most likely to associate the boy as being the villain because of his greed and the medium shots or close up’s on his expression. We are likely to associate the parents as heroes because they resolve the conflict by buying KFC Throughout the advert, we can see Barthes enigma and action codes. The first shot we see is an example of an enigma code as the audience are intrigued by the title ‘The boy who learnt to share.’ The next shot we can see includes the child and his sister who look excitedly out the window and start running. This is an example of an action code as we are aware that something exciting will happen. Finally, we will look at Todorov’s theory of equilibrium. This advert begins with disequilibrium as the child will not share but new equilibrium is restored through the KFC.
We Need To Talk About Kevin - Official Trailer: To begin, we will start with the employment of Propp's character theory. He proposed that there are ‘seven spheres of action.’ In this clip we could identify the little boy and his older self as ‘the villain,’ and the mother as ‘the hereo.’ We are most likely to associate the boy as being the villain because of his ominous dialogue, suggestive expressions and the use of sinister music. We can see Barthes enigma and action codes used consistently in the advert. The shot where the toddler has destroyed his mother’s art room, we can see his sinister facial expression and the shock on his mother’s face. This is an example of an action code as we are likely to associate the next action as the child being told off. Finally, towards the end of the advert we can see fast paced editing and dramatic shots - this is an example of enigma code. Finally, we will look at Todorov’s theory of equilibrium. This trailer is a very good example of his theory. To begin, there is equilibrium. The couple are happy and enjoying their lives. Next we see disequilibrium as the couple are arguing and having issues with their son. Finally, after the peak of chaos has been hit, we see the mother sitting down again. This is an example of new equilibrium.
Girl, Interrupted Ending scene: This clip is a movie scene and the employment of character theory is harder to see here. However, the girl who appears to be the focus of the scene and is sitting in the back of the cab is ‘the hero.’ The several women looking out the window could be example of ‘the donors.’ Next, Todrov’s theory of equilibrium is a lot harder to find in this clip as it begins with new equilibrium. This is due to the scene being the final one in the film. However, we can assume that the state of new equilibrium was found after a state of disequilibrium. Finally, the use of enigma and action Codes in this clip are sparse. However, we can see the protagonist looking at the cab driver’s plate and this is an example of an action code because we assume she recognises him.